FIRST REGULAR SESSION
94TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
INTRODUCED BY REPRESENTATIVE LEMBKE.
Read 1st time January 25, 2007 and copies ordered printed.
D. ADAM CRUMBLISS, Chief Clerk
AN ACT
To repeal sections 67.1800, 67.1802, 67.1804, 67.1806, 67.1808, 67.1809, 67.1810, 67.1812, 67.1813, 67.1814, 67.1816, 67.1818, 67.1819, 67.1820, and 67.1822, RSMo, relating to regional taxicab districts.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows:
Section A. Sections 67.1800, 67.1802, 67.1804, 67.1806, 67.1808, 67.1809, 67.1810, 67.1812, 67.1813, 67.1814, 67.1816, 67.1818, 67.1819, 67.1820, and 67.1822, RSMo, are repealed.
[67.1800. As used in sections 67.1800 to 67.1822, the following terms mean:
(1) "Airport", Lambert-St. Louis International Airport and any other airport located within the district and designated by a chief executive;
(2) "Airport authority", an entity established by city ordinance regarding governance of the airport with representatives appointed by the chief executives of the city, county, and other approximate counties within the region;
(3) "Airport taxicab", a taxicab which picks up passengers for hire at the airport, transports them to places they designate by no regular specific route, and the charge is made on the basis of distance traveled as indicated by the taximeter;
(4) "Central repository", the Missouri state highway patrol criminal records division for compiling and disseminating complete and accurate criminal history records;
(5) "Chief executive", the mayor of the city and the county executive of the county;
(6) "City", a city not within a county;
(7) "Commission", the regional taxicab commission created in section 67.1804;
(8) "County", a county with a charter form of government and with more than one million inhabitants;
(9) "Criminal history record information", information collected by criminal justice agencies on individuals consisting of identifiable descriptions and notations of arrests, detentions, indictments, information, or other formal criminal charges, and any disposition arising there from sentencing, correctional supervision and release;
(10) "District", the geographical area encompassed by the regional taxicab commission;
(11) "Driver", an individual operator of a motor vehicle and may be an employee or independent contractor;
(12) "Hotel and restaurant industry", the group of enterprises actively engaged in the business of operating lodging and dining facilities for transient guests;
(13) "Municipality", a city, town, or village which has been incorporated in accordance with the laws of the state of Missouri;
(14) "On-call/reserve taxicab", any motor vehicle or nonmotorized carriage engaged in the business of carrying persons for hire on the streets of the district, whether the same is hailed on the streets by a passenger or is operated from a street stand, from a garage on a regular route, or between fixed termini on a schedule, and where no regular or specific route is traveled, passengers are taken to and from such places as they designate, and the charge is made on the basis of distance traveled as indicated by a taximeter;
(15) "Premium sedan", any motor vehicle engaged in the business of carrying persons for hire on the streets of the district which seats a total of five or less passengers in addition to a driver and which carries in each vehicle a manifest or trip ticket containing the name and pickup address of the passenger or passengers who have arranged for the use of the vehicle, and the charge is a prearranged fixed contract price quoted for transportation between termini selected by the passenger;
(16) "Taxicab", airport taxicabs, on-call/reserve taxicabs and premium sedans referred to collectively as taxicabs;
(17) "Taxicab company", the use of one or more taxicabs operated as a business carrying persons for hire;
(18) "Taximeter", a meter instrument or device attached to an on-call taxicab or airport taxicab which measures mechanically or electronically the distance driven and the waiting time upon which the fare is based.]
[67.1802. There is hereby established a "Regional Taxicab District", with boundaries which shall encompass any city not within a county and any county with a charter form of government and with more than one million inhabitants, including all incorporated municipalities located within such county.]
[67.1804. For the regional taxicab district, there is hereby established a "Regional Taxicab Commission", which shall be a body politic and corporate vested with all the powers expressly granted to it herein and created for the public purposes of recognizing taxicab service as a public transportation system, improving the quality of the system, and exercising primary authority over the provision of licensing, control and regulations of taxicab services within the district.]
[67.1806. 1. The regional taxicab commission shall consist of a chairperson plus eight members, four of whom shall be appointed by the chief executive of the city with approval of the board of aldermen, and four of whom shall be appointed by the chief executive of the county with approval of the governing body of the county. Of the eight members first appointed, one city appointee and one county appointee shall be appointed to a four-year term, two city appointees and two county appointees shall be appointed to a three-year term, and one city appointee and one county appointee shall be appointed to a one-year term. Members appointed after the expiration of these initial terms shall serve a four-year term. The chief executive officer of the city and the chief executive officer of the county shall alternately appoint a chairperson who shall serve a term of three years. The respective chief executive who appoints the members of the commission shall appoint members to fill unexpired terms resulting from any vacancy of a person appointed by that chief executive. All members and the chairperson must reside within the district while serving as a member. All members shall serve without compensation. Nothing shall prohibit a representative of the taxicab industry from being chairperson.
2. In making the eight appointments set forth in subsection 1 of this section, the chief executive officer of the city and the chief executive officer of the county shall collectively select four representatives of the taxicab industry. Such four representatives of the taxicab industry shall include at least one from each of the following:
(1) An owner or designated assignee of a taxicab company which holds at least one but no more than one hundred taxicab licenses;
(2) An owner or designated assignee of a taxicab company which holds at least one hundred one taxicab licenses or more;
(3) A taxicab driver, excluding any employee or independent contractor of a company currently represented on the commission.
The remaining five commission members shall be designated "at large" and shall not be a representative of the taxicab industry or be the spouse of any such person nor be an individual who has a direct material or financial interest in such industry. If any representative of the taxicab industry resigns or is otherwise unable to serve out the term for which such representative was appointed, a similarly situated representative of the taxicab industry shall be appointed to complete the specified term.]
[67.1808. The regional taxicab commission is empowered to:
(1) Develop and implement plans, policies, and programs to improve the quality of taxicab service within the district;
(2) Cooperate and collaborate with the hotel and restaurant industry to:
(a) Restrict the activities of those doormen employed by hotels and restaurants who accept payment from taxicab drivers or taxicab companies in exchange for the doormen's assistance in obtaining passengers for such taxicab drivers and companies; and
(b) Obtain the adherence of hotel shuttle vehicles to the requirement that they operate solely on scheduled trips between fixed termini and shall have authority to create guidelines for hotel and commercial shuttles;
(3) Cooperate and collaborate with other governmental entities, including the government of the United States, this state, and political subdivisions of this and other states;
(4) Cooperate and collaborate with governmental entities whose boundaries adjoin those of the district to assure that any taxicab or taxicab company neither licensed by the commission nor officed within its boundaries shall nonetheless be subject to those aspects of the taxicab code applicable to taxicabs operating within the district's boundaries;
(5) Contract with any public or private agency, individual, partnership, association, corporation or other entity, consistent with law, for the provision of services necessary to improve the quality of taxicab service within the district;
(6) Accept grants and donations from public or private entities for the purpose of improving the quality of taxicab service within the district;
(7) Execute contracts, sue, and be sued;
(8) Adopt a taxicab code to license and regulate taxicab companies and individual taxicabs within the district consistent with existing ordinances, and to provide for the enforcement of such code for the purpose of improving the quality of taxicab service within the district;
(9) Collect reasonable fees in an amount sufficient to fund the commission's licensing, regulatory, inspection, and enforcement functions; except that, fees charged to entities regulated by the city or county prior to August 28, 2004, shall not exceed three times those amounts charged by such city or county in the first three years of the commission's operation, nor shall said fees exceed four times those amounts for the next three years and for subsequent years, the fees may be adjusted annually based on the rate of inflation according to the consumer price index. Previously regulated entities the class of service of which was regulated by both the city and the county may have fees based on the higher of the two fees charged for that class of service;
(10) Establish accounts with appropriate banking institutions, borrow money, buy, sell, or lease property for the necessary functions of the commission; and
(11) Require taxicabs to display special taxicab license plates as provided in chapter 301, RSMo, in order to operate within the district. If the commission revokes the taxicab license the commission may confiscate such license plates and return them to the director of revenue pursuant to subsection 3 of section 67.1813.]
[67.1809. 1. The regional taxicab commission established under section 67.1804 may license, supervise, and regulate any person who engages in the business of transporting passengers in commerce, wholly within the regional taxicab district established in section 67.1802, in any motor vehicle designed or used to transport not more than eight passengers, including the driver. The powers granted to the regional taxicab commission under this section shall apply to the motor vehicles described in this subsection and to the persons owning or operating those vehicles:
(1) Whether or not the vehicles are equipped with a taximeter or use a taximeter; and
(2) Whether the vehicles are operated by a for-hire motor carrier of passengers or by a private motor carrier of passengers not for hire or compensation.
2. This section shall apply, notwithstanding any provisions of this chapter or of subsection 2 of section 390.126, RSMo, to the contrary, except that the vehicles described in subsection 1 of this section, and the operators of such vehicles, shall be licensed, supervised, and regulated by the state highways and transportation commission, as provided under section 226.008, RSMo, instead of the regional taxicab commission, whenever:
(1) Such motor vehicles transport passengers within the district in interstate commerce, and those interstate operations are subject to the powers of the state highways and transportation commission under section 226.008, RSMo;
(2) Such motor vehicles are operated exclusively by a not-for-profit corporation or governmental entity, whose passenger transportation within the regional taxicab district is subsidized, wholly or in part, with public transit funding provided by the state highways and transportation commission, the Federal Transit Administration, or both;
(3) Such vehicles transport one or more passengers on the public highways in a continuous journey from a place of origin within the regional taxicab district to a destination outside the district, or from a place of origin outside the district to a destination within the district, either with or without a return trip to the point of origin. Such continuous transportation of passengers between points within and without the district is subject to regulation by the state highways and transportation commission, even if the journey includes temporary stops at one or more intermediate destinations within the boundaries of the district.
3. The provisions of subdivision (3) of subsection 2 of this section shall not limit the powers of the regional taxicab commission under this section to license, supervise, and regulate the transportation of any passenger whose journey by motor vehicle takes place wholly within the regional taxicab district, even if transported on the same vehicle with other passengers whose transportation, both within and without the boundaries of the district, is subject to the exclusive powers of the state highways and transportation commission. A motor carrier or driver who transports passengers subject to the powers of the regional taxicab commission, under subsection 1 of this section, on the same vehicle with passengers whose transportation is subject to the powers of the state highways and transportation commission, under subsection 2 of this section, shall comply with all applicable requirements of the regional taxicab commission and with all applicable requirements of the state highways and transportation commission.
4. No provision within this chapter shall be interpreted or construed as limiting the powers of the state highways and transportation commission and its enforcement personnel, the state highway patrol and its officers and personnel, or any other law enforcement officers or peace officers to enforce any safety requirements or hazardous materials regulations made applicable by law to the motor vehicles, drivers, or persons that own or operate any motor vehicles described in this section.
5. Every individual person, partnership, or corporation subject to licensing, regulation, and supervision by the regional taxicab commission under this section, with reference to any transportation of passengers by a motor vehicle previously authorized by a certificate or permit issued by the state highways and transportation commission under section 390.051 or 390.061, RSMo, which certificate or permit was in active status and not suspended or revoked on August 27, 2005, according to the records of the state highways and transportation commission, is hereby deemed to be licensed, permitted, and authorized by the regional taxicab commission, and the vehicles and drivers used by such motor carriers are hereby deemed to be licensed, permitted, and authorized by the regional taxicab commission to operate and engage in the transportation of passengers within the regional taxicab district, to the same extent as they formerly were licensed, permitted, and authorized by the highways and transportation commission on August 27, 2005. Such motor carriers, drivers, and vehicles shall be exempted from applying for any license, certificate, permit, or other credential issued or required by the regional taxicab commission under sections 67.1800 to 67.1822, except that the regional taxicab commission may, after December 31, 2005, require such motor carriers and drivers to apply and pay the regular fees for annual renewals of such licenses, permits, certificates, or other credentials under uniform requirements applicable to all motor carriers, vehicles, and drivers operating within the regional taxicab district.]
[67.1810. 1. To implement internally the powers which it has been granted, the commission shall:
(1) Elect its own vice chair, secretary, and such other officers as it deems necessary, make such rules as are necessary and consistent with the commission's powers;
(2) Provide for the expenditure of funds necessary for the proper administration of the commission's assigned duties;
(3) Convene monthly meetings of the entire commission or more often if deemed necessary by the commission members;
(4) Make decisions by affirmative vote of the majority of the commission; provided that each of the commissioners, including the chairperson, shall be entitled to one vote on each matter presented for vote and provided further that at least two city appointees and two county appointees, excluding the chairperson, must be included in each majority vote of the commission.
2. The commission shall not exceed or expend moneys in excess of any fees collected and any moneys provided to the commission pursuant to section 67.1820.]
[67.1812. Following the appointment of the commissioners, the regional taxicab commission shall meet for the purpose of establishing and adopting a districtwide taxicab code. In promulgating the taxicab code, the commission shall seek, to the extent reasonably practical, to preserve within the code provisions similar to those contained in chapter 8.98 of the city's municipal ordinance and chapter 806 of the county ordinances, both relating to taxicab issues such as licensing, regulation, inspection, and enforcement while avoiding unnecessary overlaps or inconsistencies between the ordinances. The commission shall present a draft of its districtwide taxicab code at public hearings, one of which will be held in the city and another in the county, following prior public notice of same. Notice of the public hearing shall be given by publication at least twice, the first publication to be not more than thirty days and the second publication to be not more than ten days prior to each hearing in a newspaper of general circulation in the city and county. The commission shall adopt its taxicab code no later than one hundred eighty days after the appointment of the initial commission members. The commission shall have the power to amend the taxicab code from time to time following the initial adoption without the requirement of public notice or hearings.]
[67.1813. 1. Any such person required by the regional taxicab commission pursuant to section 67.1808 to obtain and display a special taxicab license plate shall make application for such license plates on a form prescribed by the director of revenue.
2. Upon application and payment of the same fee as required in section 301.144, RSMo, in addition to the regular registration fees and documents as required by law the director of revenue shall issue special taxicab license plates that display the word "TAXICAB" in place of the words "SHOW-ME STATE". 3. If the regional taxicab commission revokes the taxicab license authorizing the taxicab to be operated within the district, the licensee or owner shall immediately surrender the special taxicab license plates to the director of revenue and obtain new license plates as otherwise provided by law. If the licensee or owner fails to surrender the special taxicab license plates the regional taxicab commission has the authority to confiscate such plates and return them to the director of revenue.
4. The director of the department of revenue may promulgate rules and regulations for the administration of this section. Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in section 536.010, RSMo, that is promulgated under the authority delegated in this section shall become effective only if it has been promulgated pursuant to the provisions of chapter 536, RSMo. All rulemaking authority delegated prior to August 28, 1999, is of no force and effect; however, nothing in this section shall be interpreted to repeal or affect the validity of any rule filed or adopted prior to August 28, 1999, if it fully complied with the provisions of chapter 536, RSMo. This section and chapter 536, RSMo, are nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the general assembly pursuant to chapter 536, RSMo, to review, to delay the effective date or to disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 1999, shall be invalid and void.]
[67.1814. The commission shall further seek the input of the city, county, and airport authority generally regarding the taxicab code and, in particularly with reference to airport taxicabs, shall seek to ensure:
(1) Continuous, smooth airport service during any transition period from the current city and county operation to the new regional taxicab commission;
(2) The need of the airport authority to provide services at the airport's passenger terminals; and
(3) Airport authority involvement as to the servicing of the airport by airport taxicabs.
The commission shall not regulate the airport or airport taxicabs as to cab parking, circulation, cab stands, or passenger loading at the airport, or the payment by airport taxicabs for use of the airport or its facilities.]
[67.1816. The city and county's ordinances relating to taxicabs shall remain in full force and effect and be enforced as such by the city and county until one hundred twenty days after the regional taxicab commission adopts its taxicab code, at which time such city and county ordinances shall be deemed to be rescinded as well as ordinances adopted by municipalities within the county. Upon the effective date of the taxicab code:
(1) All licensing, regulations, inspections, inspections of taxicabs, and enforcement of the taxicab code shall rest exclusively with the regional taxicab commission;
(2) All taxicabs subject to the taxicab code shall be required to comply fully with the taxicab code, notwithstanding any previously issued licenses or certificates of convenience;
(3) All permits valid and effective as of August 28, 2002, shall remain valid and effective until the date of expiration or renewal of such permit; and
(4) All available taxicab licensing, inspection, and related fees previously collected and remaining unspent by other jurisdictions shall be immediately paid over to the regional taxicab commission for its future use in administering the taxicab code.
The provisions of this section notwithstanding, existing municipal regulations relating to taxicab curb locations and curb fees as well as local business licenses which do not seek to regulate taxicab use shall not be preempted by the taxicab code except by agreement between the commission and applicable municipality.]
[67.1818. The commission shall establish as part of the taxicab code its own internal, administrative procedure for decisions involving the granting, denying, suspending, or revoking of licenses, or the imposition of administrative penalties not to exceed two hundred dollars, and shall develop a schedule of penalties which shall be available to the public and provided to all owners and operators of taxicabs. The commission shall study and take into account rate and fee structures as well as the number of existing taxicab licenses within the district in considering new applications for such licenses. The internal procedures set forth in the taxicab code shall allow appeals from license-related decisions to be conducted by independent hearing officers.]
[67.1819. 1. The commission with the passage of a taxicab code shall request a Missouri criminal record review for a prospective or current driver from the central repository by furnishing information on forms and in the manner approved by the highway patrol.
2. The prospective or current driver shall submit two sets of fingerprints to the Missouri state highway patrol, Missouri criminal records repository, for the purpose of checking the person's criminal history. The first set of fingerprints shall be used to search the Missouri criminal records repository and the second set shall be submitted to the Federal Bureau of Investigation to be used for searching the federal criminal history files.
3. The prospective or current driver shall pay the appropriate fee to the state central repository payable to the criminal record system fund and pay the appropriate fee determined by the Federal Bureau of Investigation for the federal criminal history record when applying for or renewing a license.
4. Any criminal history information received by the commission pursuant to the provisions of this section shall be used solely for the internal purposes of the commission in determining the suitability of the prospective or current driver. The dissemination of criminal history information from the Federal Bureau of Investigation beyond the authorized or related governmental entity is prohibited. All criminal record check information shall be confidential and any person who discloses the information beyond the scope allowed is guilty of a class A misdemeanor.]
[67.1820. The regional taxicab commission shall initially establish, subject to public hearings thereon, an annual fee-generated budget required for the effective implementation and enforcement of the taxicab code, taking into account staffing requirements and related expenses as well as all revenue sources, including collection of fees previously paid to and unspent by other enforcing jurisdictions and future fees projected to be collected by the commission. Recognizing the elimination of duties and costs associated with the regulatory and enforcement functions of taxicab administration previously borne by the city and county and being assumed by the commission, the city and county shall have the authority to appropriate additional budgetary funding for the commission's needs.]
[67.1822. 1. Before the second Monday in April of each year, the regional taxicab commission shall make an annual report to the chief executive officers and to the governing bodies of the city and county stating the conditions of the commission as of the first day of January of that year, and the sums of money received and distributed by it during the preceding calendar year.
2. Before the close of the regional taxicab commission's first fiscal year and at the close of each fiscal year thereafter, the chief executives of the city and the county shall appoint one or more certified public accountants who shall annually examine the books, papers, documents, accounts, and vouchers of the commission, and who shall report thereon to the chief executives of the city and the county and to the regional taxicab commission. The commission shall produce and submit for examination all books, papers, documents, accounts, and vouchers, and shall in every way assist such certified public accountants in the performance of their duties pursuant to this section.]
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